AVLayer object¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index)
Description¶
The AVLayer object provides an interface to those layers that contain AVItem objects (composition layers, footage layers, solid layers, text layers, and sound layers).
Info
AVLayer is a subclass of Layer object. All methods and attributes of Layer, in addition to those listed below, are available when working with AVLayer.
Info
AVLayer is a base class for TextLayer object, so AVLayer attributes and methods are available when working with TextLayer objects.
AE Properties¶
Different types of layers have different AE properties. AVLayer has the following properties and property groups:
- Marker
- Time Remap
- Motion Trackers
- Masks
- Effects
- Transform
- Anchor Point
- Position
- Scale
- Orientation
- X Rotation
- Y Rotation
- Rotation
- Opacity
- Layer Styles
- Geometry Options // Ray-traced 3D
- Material Options
- Casts Shadows
- Light Transmission
- Accepts Shadows
- Accepts Lights
- Appears in Reflections // Ray-traced 3D
- Ambient
- Diffuse
- Specular Intensity
- Specular Shininess
- Metal
- Reflection Intensity // Ray-traced 3D
- Reflection Sharpness // Ray-traced 3D
- Reflection Rolloff // Ray-traced 3D
- Transparency // Ray-traced 3D
- Transparency Rolloff // Ray-traced 3D
- Index of Refraction // Ray-traced 3D
- Audio
- AudioLevels
Example¶
If the first item in the project is a CompItem, and the first layer of that CompItem is an AVLayer, the following sets the layer quality
, startTime
, and inPoint
.
var firstLayer = app.project.item(1).layer(1);
firstLayer.quality = LayerQuality.BEST;
firstLayer.startTime = 1;
firstLayer.inPoint = 2;
Attributes¶
AVLayer.adjustmentLayer¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).adjustmentLayer
Description¶
true
if the layer is an adjustment layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.audioActive¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).audioActive
Description¶
true
if the layer's audio is active at the current time. For this value to be true, audioEnabled
must be true, no other layer with audio may be soloing unless this layer is soloed too, and the time must be between the inPoint
and outPoint
of this layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read-only.
AVLayer.audioEnabled¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).audioEnabled
Description¶
When true
, the layer's audio is enabled. This value corresponds to the audio toggle switch in the Timeline panel.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.blendingMode¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).blendingMode
Description¶
The blending mode of the layer.
Type¶
A BlendingMode enumerated value; read/write. One of:
BlendingMode.ADD
BlendingMode.ALPHA_ADD
BlendingMode.CLASSIC_COLOR_BURN
BlendingMode.CLASSIC_COLOR_DODGE
BlendingMode.CLASSIC_DIFFERENCE
BlendingMode.COLOR
BlendingMode.COLOR_BURN
BlendingMode.COLOR_DODGE
BlendingMode.DANCING_DISSOLVE
BlendingMode.DARKEN
BlendingMode.DARKER_COLOR
BlendingMode.DIFFERENCE
BlendingMode.DISSOLVE
BlendingMode.DIVIDE
BlendingMode.EXCLUSION
BlendingMode.HARD_LIGHT
BlendingMode.HARD_MIX
BlendingMode.HUE
BlendingMode.LIGHTEN
BlendingMode.LIGHTER_COLOR
BlendingMode.LINEAR_BURN
BlendingMode.LINEAR_DODGE
BlendingMode.LINEAR_LIGHT
BlendingMode.LUMINESCENT_PREMUL
BlendingMode.LUMINOSITY
BlendingMode.MULTIPLY
BlendingMode.NORMAL
BlendingMode.OVERLAY
BlendingMode.PIN_LIGHT
BlendingMode.SATURATION
BlendingMode.SCREEN
BlendingMode.SUBTRACT
BlendingMode.SILHOUETE_ALPHA
- note the mispelling of 'SILHOUETTE'!BlendingMode.SILHOUETTE_LUMA
BlendingMode.SOFT_LIGHT
BlendingMode.STENCIL_ALPHA
BlendingMode.STENCIL_LUMA
BlendingMode.SUBTRACT
BlendingMode.VIVID_LIGHT
AVLayer.canSetCollapseTransformation¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).canSetCollapseTransformation
Description¶
true
if it is legal to change the value of the collapseTransformation
attribute on this layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read-only.
AVLayer.canSetTimeRemapEnabled¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).canSetTimeRemapEnabled
Description¶
true
if it is legal to change the value of the timeRemapEnabled
attribute on this layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read-only.
AVLayer.collapseTransformation¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).collapseTransformation
Description¶
true
if collapse transformation is on for this layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.effectsActive¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).effectsActive
Description¶
true
if the layer's effects are active, as indicated by the <f>
icon next to it in the user interface.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.environmentLayer¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).environmentLayer
Description¶
true
if this is an environment layer in a Ray-traced 3D composition. Setting this attribute to true
automatically makes the layer 3D (threeDLayer
becomes true).
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.frameBlending¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).frameBlending
Description¶
true
if frame blending is enabled for the layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read-only.
AVLayer.frameBlendingType¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).frameBlendingType
Description¶
The type of frame blending to perform when frame blending is enabled for the layer.
Type¶
A FrameBlendingType enumerated value; read/write. One of:
FrameBlendingType.FRAME_MIX
FrameBlendingType.NO_FRAME_BLEND
FrameBlendingType.PIXEL_MOTION
AVLayer.guideLayer¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).guideLayer
Description¶
true
if the layer is a guide layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.hasAudio¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).hasAudio
Description¶
true
if the layer contains an audio component, regardless of whether it is audio-enabled or soloed.
Type¶
Boolean; read-only.
AVLayer.hasTrackMatte¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).hasTrackMatte
Note
This functionality was updated in After Effects 23.0. Track Matte is no longer dependent on layer order.
Description¶
true
if this layer has track matte. When true
, this layer's trackMatteType
value controls how the matte is applied.
See AVLayer.trackMatteType for available track matte types.
Type¶
Boolean; read-only.
AVLayer.height¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).height
Description¶
The height of the layer in pixels.
Type¶
Floating-point value; read-only.
AVLayer.isNameFromSource¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).isNameFromSource
Description¶
true
if the layer has no expressly set name, but contains a named source. In this case, layer.name
has the same value as layer.source.name
. false
if the layer has an expressly set name, or if the layer does not have a source.
Type¶
Boolean; read-only.
AVLayer.isTrackMatte¶
app.project.item(index)layer(index).isTrackMatte
Note
This functionality was updated in After Effects 23.0. Track Matte is no longer dependent on layer order.
Description¶
true
if this layer is being used as a track matte.
Type¶
Boolean; read-only.
AVLayer.motionBlur¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).motionBlur
Description¶
true
if motion blur is enabled for the layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.preserveTransparency¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).preserveTransparency
Description¶
true
if preserve transparency is enabled for the layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.quality¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).quality
Description¶
The quality with which this layer is displayed.
Type¶
A LayerQuality
enumerated value; read/write. One of:
LayerQuality.BEST
LayerQuality.DRAFT
LayerQuality.WIREFRAME
AVLayer.samplingQuality¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).samplingQuality
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 12.0 (CC)
Description¶
Set/get layer sampling method (bicubic or bilinear)
Type¶
A LayerSamplingQuality
enumerated value; read/write. One of:
LayerSamplingQuality.BICUBIC
LayerSamplingQuality.BILINEAR
AVLayer.source¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).source
Description¶
The source AVItem for this layer. The value is null
in a Text layer. Use AVLayer.replaceSource() to change the value.
Type¶
AVItem object; read-only.
AVLayer.threeDLayer¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).threeDLayer
Description¶
true
if this is a 3D layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.threeDPerChar¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).threeDPerChar
Description¶
true
if this layer has the Enable Per-character 3D switch set, allowing its characters to be animated off the plane of the text layer. Applies only to text layers.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.timeRemapEnabled¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).timeRemapEnabled
Description¶
true
if time remapping is enabled for this layer.
Type¶
Boolean; read/write.
AVLayer.trackMatteLayer¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).trackMatteLayer
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 23.0
Description¶
Returns the track matte layer for this layer. Returns null
if this layer has no track matte layer.
Type¶
AVLayer object; read only.
AVLayer.trackMatteType¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).trackMatteType
Note
This functionality was updated in After Effects 23.0
Warning
This is a Legacy API we don't recommend using for setting Track Matte Type in new scripts. Please consider using the latest track matte APIs AVLayer.setTrackMatte() and AVLayer.removeTrackMatte() for your tasks.
Description¶
If this layer has a track matte, specifies the way the track matte is applied.
Specifying the TrackMatteType.NO_TRACK_MATTE
type will remove the track matte for this layer and reset the track matte type.
Type¶
A TrackMatteType
enumerated value; read/write. One of:
TrackMatteType.ALPHA
TrackMatteType.ALPHA_INVERTED
TrackMatteType.LUMA
TrackMatteType.LUMA_INVERTED
TrackMatteType.NO_TRACK_MATTE
Example¶
// Returns the current track matte type for myLayer
var type = myLayer.trackMatteType;
// *** We recommend using the new Track Matte APIs for the operations below (See Warning) ***
// Changes the track matte type for myLayer to TrackMatteType.ALPHA_INVERTED
myLayer.trackMatteType = TrackMatteType.ALPHA_INVERTED;
// Removes the track matte and also resets the type
myLayer.trackMatteType = TrackMatteType.NO_TRACK_MATTE;
AVLayer.width¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).width
Description¶
The width of the layer in pixels.
Type¶
Floating-point value; read-only.
Methods¶
AVLayer.addToMotionGraphicsTemplate()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).addToMotionGraphicsTemplate(comp)
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 18.0 (2021)
Description¶
Adds the layer to the Essential Graphics Panel for the specified composition.
Returns true
if the layer is successfully added, or otherwise false
.
If the layer cannot be added, it is either because it is not a layer type for which media can be replaced (referred to as Media Replacement Layers), or the layer has already been added to the EGP for that composition. After Effects will present a warning dialog if the layer cannot be added to the EGP.
Use the AVLayer.canAddToMotionGraphicsTemplate() method to test whether the layer can be added to a Motion Graphics template.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
comp |
CompItem object | The composition where you wish to add the property to the EGP. |
Returns¶
Boolean.
AVLayer.addToMotionGraphicsTemplateAs()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).addToMotionGraphicsTemplateAs(comp, name)
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 18.0 (2021)
Description¶
Adds the layer to the Essential Graphics Panel for the specified composition.
Returns true
if the layer is successfully added, or otherwise false
.
If the layer cannot be added, it is either because it is not a layer type for which media can be replaced (referred to as Media Replacement Layers), or the layer has already been added to the EGP for that composition. After Effects will present a warning dialog if the layer cannot be added to the EGP.
Use the AVLayer.canAddToMotionGraphicsTemplate() method to test whether the layer can be added to a Motion Graphics template.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
comp |
CompItem object | The composition where you wish to add the property to the EGP. |
name |
String | The new name. |
Returns¶
Boolean.
AVLayer.audioActiveAtTime()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).audioActiveAtTime(time)
Description¶
Returns true
if this layer's audio will be active at the specified time.
For this method to return true
, audioEnabled
must be true
, no other layer with audio may be soloing unless this layer is soloed too, and the time must be between the inPoint
and outPoint
of this layer.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
time |
Floating-point value | The time, in seconds. |
Returns¶
Boolean.
AVLayer.calculateTransformFromPoints()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).calculateTransformFromPoints(pointTopLeft, pointTopRight, pointBottomRight)
Description¶
Calculates a transformation from a set of points in this layer.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
pointTopLeft |
Array of floating-point values, [x, y, z] |
The top left point coordinates. |
pointTopRight |
Array of floating-point values, [x, y, z] |
The top right point coordinates. |
pointBottomRight |
Array of floating-point values, [x, y, z] |
The bottom right point coordinates. |
Returns¶
An Object with the transformation properties set.
Example¶
var newLayer = comp.layers.add(newFootage);
newLayer.threeDLayer = true;
newLayer.blendingMode = BlendingMode.ALPHA_ADD;
var transform = newLayer.calculateTransformFromPoints(tl, tr, bl);
for (var sel in transform) {
newLayer.transform[sel].setValue(transform[sel]);
}
AVLayer.canAddToMotionGraphicsTemplate()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).canAddToMotionGraphicsTemplate(comp)
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 18.0 (2021)
Description¶
Test whether or not the layer can be added to the Essential Graphics Panel for the specified composition.
Returns true
if the layer can be added, or otherwise false
.
If the layer cannot be added, it is either because it is not a layer type for which media can be replaced (referred to as Media Replacement Layers), or the layer has already been added to the EGP for that composition.
Media Replacement layers are recognized as AVLayers with an AVLayer.source set to a FootageItem object (with specific source types) or a CompItem object.
The AVLayer needs to comply with the restrictions below in order to be treated as a Media Replacement layer:
- Layer.hasVideo should return
true
. - AVLayer.adjustmentLayer should return
false
. - Layer.nullLayer should return
false
. - If the AVLayer.source is a FootageItem object, then FootageItem.FootageSource should not be a SolidSource object.
- If the AVLayer.source is a FootageItem object and the FootageItem.FootageSource is a FileSource object then that FileSource should not point to a non-media file e.g. a JSX script file.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
comp |
CompItem object | The composition where you wish to add the property to the EGP. |
Returns¶
Boolean.
AVLayer.compPointToSource()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).compPointToSource()
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 13.2 (CC 2014.2)
Description¶
Converts composition coordinates, such as sourcePointToComp
, to layer coordinates.
Warning
This value only reflects the first character in the text layer at the current time.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
sourcePointToComp |
Array of floating-point values, [x, y] |
Position array of composition coordinates |
Returns¶
Array of ([X,Y]) position coordinates; read-only.
AVLayer.openInViewer()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).openInViewer()
Description¶
Opens the layer in a Layer panel, and moves the Layer panel to front and gives it focus.
Parameters¶
None.
Returns¶
Viewer object for the Layer panel, or null
if the layer could not be opened (e.g., for text or shape layers, which cannot be opened in the Layer panel).
AVLayer.removeTrackMatte()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).removeTrackMatte()
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 23.0
Description¶
Removes the track matte for this layer while preserving the TrackMatteType. See AVLayer.setTrackMatte() for another way of removing track matte.
Parameters¶
None.
Returns¶
Nothing.
// Sets the track matte layer of myLayer with otherLayer as LUMA type
myLayer.setTrackMatte(otherLayer, TrackMatteType.LUMA);
// Removes the track matte for myLayer but preserves the LUMA type
myLayer.removeTrackMatte();
// Still returns TrackMatteType.LUMA
alert(myLayer.trackMatteType);
AVLayer.replaceSource()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).replaceSource(newSource, fixExpressions)
Description¶
Replaces the source for this layer.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
newSource |
AVItem object | The new source AVItem object. |
fixExpressions |
Boolean | true to adjust expressions for the new source, otherwise false .Note that this feature can be resource-intensive; if replacing a large amount of footage, do this only at the end of the operation. See also Project.autoFixExpressions(). |
Returns¶
Nothing.
Warning
If this method is performed on a null layer, the layers isNull
attribute is not changed from true
. This causes the layer not to be visible in comp viewer and renders.
AVLayer.setTrackMatte()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).setTrackMatte(trackMatteLayer, trackMatteType)
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 23.0
Description¶
Sets the track matte layer and type for this layer. Passing in null
to trackMatteLayer parameter removes the track matte.
See AVLayer.removeTrackMatte() for another way of removing track matte.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
trackMatteLayer |
AVLayer | The layer to be used as the track matte layer. |
trackMatteType |
TrackMatteType enum | The type of the track matte to be used. |
Warning
Passing in TrackMatteType.NO_TRACK_MATTE
as type is invalid and will result in no-op.
Returns¶
Nothing
Example¶
// Sets the track matte layer of myLayer with otherLayer as Alpha type
myLayer.setTrackMatte(otherLayer, TrackMatteType.ALPHA);
// Keeps the same trackMatteLayer and only changes the track matte type
myLayer.setTrackMatte(myLayer.trackMatteLayer, TrackMatteType.LUMA);
// Changes the track matte layer but keep the same track matte type
myLayer.setTrackMatte(newTrackMatteLayer, myLayer.trackMatteType);
// Removes the track matte for myLayer and sets the new specified TrackMatteType
myLayer.setTrackMatte(null, TrackMatteType.ALPHA);
myLayer.setTrackMatte(null, TrackMatteType.NO_TRACK_MATTE);
// Invalid. Nothing happens
myLayer.setTrackMatte(otherLayer, TrackMatteType.NO_TRACK_MATTE);
AVLayer.sourcePointToComp()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).sourcePointToComp()
Note
This functionality was added in After Effects 13.2 (CC 2014.2)
Description¶
Converts layer coordinates, such as boxTextPos
, to composition coordinates.
Warning
This value only reflects the first character in the text layer at the current time.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
boxTextPos |
Array of floating-point values, [x, y] |
A position array of layer coordinates. |
Returns¶
Array of ([X,Y]) position coordinates; read-only.
Example¶
// For a paragraph text layer.
// Converts position in layer coordinates to comp coordinates.
var boxTextCompPos = myTextLayer.sourcePointToComp(boxTextLayerPos);
AVLayer.sourceRectAtTime()¶
app.project.item(index).layer(index).sourceRectAtTime(timeT, extents)
Description¶
Retrieves the rectangle bounds of the layer at the specified time index, corrected for text or shape layer content. Use, for example, to write text that is properly aligned to the baseline.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
timeT |
Floating-point value | The time index, in seconds. |
extents |
Boolean | true to include the extents, otherwise false . Extents apply to shape layers, increasing the size of the layer bounds as necessary. |
Returns¶
A JavaScript object with four attributes, [top
, left
, width
, height
].